India is going to make their very first indigenous chip by the end of 2025, making a very important step towards technological advancements for this nation. Announcing this, Union Minister of Electronics and IT, Ashwini Vaishnaw, said that the chip employing 28-90nm technology is slated for rollout this year. This is envisaged as part of a larger plan for India to promote semiconductor manufacturing in the country and cut down on import dependency.
The first chip would be manufactured at Tata Electronics’ unit at Jagiroad in Assam, with an investment of 27,000 crore. The facility, coming up under the aegis of the India Semiconductor Mission, is a huge investment into the northeast and shall create many job opportunities. The government has also approved setting up the sixth fab in Uttar Pradesh through a JV of HCL and Foxconn, further deepening the semiconductor ecosystem in the country.
Minister Vaishnaw stated that the 28-90nm chips are used in various sectors such as automotive, telecommunications, power and railways. India, therefore, intends to focus on this segment that accounts for roughly 60 percent of the global semiconductor market so that it can position itself as a major market player.
Apart from manufacturing, the government is putting a greater emphasis on developing indigenous IP and design skills. Work is progressing towards the development of 25 chips with indigenous IP-aimed at improving cyber security. 13 projects are being pursued under the aegis of the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Bengaluru, thereby giving concrete expression to self-reliance and innovation.
Building an indigenous fab aligns with the objectives laid down in India’s “Digital India” concept, which works towards prompting India as a global nucleus for electronics manufacturing. India’s entry into the semiconductor industry is anticipated to have a significant impact on the economy both domestically and globally, given the continuous disruptions in the supply chain and in the rapidly evolving technological landscape.
Conclusion:
This initiative is directly in keeping with the “Digital India” vision to transform the country into a gobal hub for electronics manufacturing. With supply chain issues and technological shifts currently gripping the world, practically entering semiconductor production would certainly having far-reaching implications for the Indian economy as well as on the global level.